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Module 5: Exploitation Fundamentals: Concepts, Case Studies and Defence

Understand, at concept level, what vulnerabilities, exploits, payloads and sessions are, how a flaw travels from discovery to patch, and what the 2017 SMB wave (MS17-010) taught defenders. Labs analyse patch reports, inventories, IDS alerts and incident timelines. No attack tooling or procedures are taught or simulated.

Bootcamp
Laptop with code in a dark room
Level
Intermediate
Study time
6 hours
Lessons
5
Practice labs
3
Assessments
2
Format
Self-paced, online

What you will learn

By the end of this course you will be able to:

  • Understand how a confirmed vulnerability can lead to controlled, authorised access, and what that means for defenders.
  • Explain in general terms the difference between a vulnerability, an exploit, a payload and a session.
  • Identify exposed and unpatched systems from a patch-compliance report and an asset inventory.
  • Interpret IDS alerts and an incident timeline from a worm-like SMB outbreak, and recommend remediation and containment steps.

Before you start

Module 4: Vulnerability Assessment

Tools you will use

  • Patch-compliance reports
  • Asset inventory
  • IDS alert logs
  • Incident timelines

Course outline

5 lessons in 2 modules.

Sub-module 5.1: Exploitation concepts

  • Vulnerability, exploit, payload and session: the vocabulary
  • The vulnerability-to-patch lifecycle

Sub-module 5.2: Case study MS17-010 and known CVEs

  • Case study: MS17-010 and the 2017 SMB wave
  • What defenders saw: inventories, alerts and containment
  • Worked example: triaging an SMB exposure

Practice labs and assessments

Labs run in the browser as simulations. They never touch a real system.

3 practice labs

  • Patch compliance and exposure review Beginner, 25 min
  • IDS alerts and the asset inventory Intermediate, 35 min
  • Incident timeline and recommendations Advanced, 40 min, final lab

2 assessments

  • Module 5 knowledge check
  • Module 5 final quiz

The pass mark is 70%. You can retake an assessment.

Take Module 5: Exploitation Fundamentals: Concepts, Case Studies and Defence

Request access and your instructor will set up your account.

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